events: Remove outdated documentation
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@ -17,39 +17,6 @@
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//! JSON strings in [reverse domain name
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//! notation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_domain_name_notation), although the core event
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//! types all use the special "m" TLD, e.g. *m.room.message*.
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//! `EventType` also includes a variant called `Custom`, which is a catch-all that stores a string
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//! containing the name of any event type that isn't part of the specification.
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//! `EventType` is used throughout ruma-events to identify and differentiate between events of
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//! different types.
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//!
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//! # Event kinds
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//!
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//! Matrix defines three "kinds" of events:
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//!
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//! 1. **Events**, which are arbitrary JSON structures that have two required keys:
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//! * `type`, which specifies the event's type
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//! * `content`, which is a JSON object containing the "payload" of the event
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//! 2. **Room events**, which are a superset of events and represent actions that occurred within
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//! the context of a Matrix room.
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//! They have at least the following additional keys:
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//! * `event_id`, which is a unique identifier for the event
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//! * `room_id`, which is a unique identifier for the room in which the event occurred
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//! * `sender`, which is the unique identifier of the Matrix user who created the event
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//! * Optionally, `unsigned`, which is a JSON object containing arbitrary additional metadata
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//! that is not digitally signed by Matrix homeservers.
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//! 3. **State events**, which are a superset of room events and represent persistent state
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//! specific to a room, such as the room's member list or topic.
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//! Within a single room, state events of the same type and with the same "state key" will
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//! effectively "replace" the previous one, updating the room's state.
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//! They have at least the following additional keys:
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//! * `state_key`, a string which serves as a sort of "sub-type." The state key allows a room to
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//! persist multiple state events of the same type. You can think of a room's state events as
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//! being a `BTreeMap` where the keys are the tuple `(event_type, state_key)`.
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//! * Optionally, `prev_content`, a JSON object containing the `content` object from the
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//! previous event of the given `(event_type, state_key)` tuple in the given room.
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//!
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//! ruma-events represents these three event kinds as traits, allowing any Rust type to serve as a
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//! Matrix event so long as it upholds the contract expected of its kind.
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//!
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//! # Core event types
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//!
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@ -60,16 +27,7 @@
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//! Each type's module also contains a Rust type for that event type's `content` field, and any
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//! other supporting types required by the event's other fields.
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//!
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//! # Custom event types
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//!
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//! Although any Rust type that implements `Event`, `RoomEvent`, or `StateEvent` can serve as a
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//! Matrix event type, ruma-events also includes a few convenience types for representing events
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//! that are not covered by the spec and not otherwise known by the application.
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//! `CustomEvent`, `CustomRoomEvent`, and `CustomStateEvent` are simple implementations of their
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//! respective event traits whose `content` field is simply a `serde_json::Value` value, which
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//! represents arbitrary JSON.
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//!
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//! ## Extending Ruma with custom events
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//! # Extending Ruma with custom events
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//!
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//! For our example we will create a reaction message event. This can be used with ruma-events
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//! structs, for this event we will use a `SyncMessageEvent` struct but any `MessageEvent` struct
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@ -150,29 +108,6 @@
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//! `Raw<ContentType>` for dedicated content types) or `Deserialize` (when the content is a
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//! type alias), allowing content to be converted to and from JSON independently of the surrounding
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//! event structure, if needed.
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//!
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//! # Collections
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//!
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//! With the trait-based approach to events, it's easy to write generic collection types like
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//! `Vec<Box<R: RoomEvent>>`.
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//! However, there are APIs in the Matrix specification that involve heterogeneous collections of
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//! events, i.e. a list of events of different event types.
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//! Because Rust does not have a facility for arrays, vectors, or slices containing multiple
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//! concrete types, ruma-events provides special collection types for this purpose.
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//! The collection types are enums which effectively "wrap" each possible event type of a
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//! particular event "kind."
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//!
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//! Because of the hierarchical nature of event kinds in Matrix, these collection types are divided
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//! into two modules, `ruma_events::collections::all` and `ruma_events::collections::only`.
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//! The "all" versions include every event type that implements the relevant event trait as well as
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//! more specific event traits.
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//! The "only" versions include only the event types that implement "at most" the relevant event
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//! trait.
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//!
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//! For example, the `ruma_events::collections::all::Event` enum includes *m.room.message*, because
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//! that event type is both an event and a room event.
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//! However, the `ruma_events::collections::only::Event` enum does *not* include *m.room.message*,
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//! because *m.room.message* implements a *more specific* event trait than `Event`.
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#![recursion_limit = "1024"]
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#![warn(missing_debug_implementations, missing_docs, rust_2018_idioms)]
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